何干之与二十世纪三十年代的左翼文化运动

He Ganzhi and left-wing Cultural Movement in the 1930s

20世纪30年代,何干之基于五四新文化运动的洗礼,留学日本学习马克思主义的教育背景,投身反帝爱国运动的社会经历,尤其是日本侵华激发的爱国情感,逐渐由改良主义者转变为马克思主义者,成为中共左翼文化运动中的一员健将。他在经济学、中国社会性质、中国革命性质、中国启蒙运动史等方面的社会活动与理论建树,不仅推动了以马克思主义为指导的新社会科学文化体系的构建,而且集中反映了马克思主义早期学派的特点与风貌,深刻折射出左翼知识分子在革命与战争年代的人生道路与政治立场。

Based on the baptism of New Culture Movement, educational background of studying Marxism in Japan, social experience of taking part in the anti-imperialist movement, especially the patriotic emotion inspired by Japanese aggression against China, He Ganzhi gradually changed from reformist to Marxist and became a master of the CPC＇ s left-wing cuhural movement in 1930s. His social activities and theoretical contributions to economics, the nature of Chinese society and Chinese revolution and Chinese enlightenment movement history not only promoted the construction of the new social science culture system guided by Marxism, but also reflected the characteristics and styles of Marxism＇ s early schools and profoundly reflected the left-wing intellectuals＇ way of life and political position in the times of revolution and war.