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N_2O在Cu/t-ZrO_2(101)表面的吸附与解离

Adsorption and Decomposition of N_2O on Cu/t-ZrO_2(101) Surfaces
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摘要 运用广义梯度密度泛函理论结合周期性平板模型方法研究了N2O在完整及负载Cu的四方相ZrO2(101)表面的吸附与解离.结果表明,N2O在完整ZrO2(101)表面的吸附均为物理吸附,Cu在其完整表面的次表层第一氧位为最稳定吸附位,且覆盖度为0.25ML时的吸附最为稳定,吸附能为155.8kJ/mol;N2O分子中O端弱物理吸附于Cu/ZrO2(101)表面,其N端及平行吸附方式得到的稳定吸附能分别为121.6和66.8kJ/mol.频率及电荷布居计算表明,吸附后对称和反对称伸缩振动频率均发生红移,电子由Cu负载底物表面转移给N2O分子.对N2O分子的解离考虑了N端垂直吸附和平行吸附两种解离反应过程,发现平行吸附过程的解离更易发生. The density functional theory and slab models have been applied to investigate the adsorption and dissociation of N2O on perfect t-ZrO2(101) and Cu/t-ZrO2(101) surfaces.The results indicated that N2O adsorption on the ZrO2(101) surface is physical adsorption.The first of sub-surface oxygen site is the most stable adsorption site for the Cu/ZrO2(101) surface,and when the coverage is 0.25 ML,the most stable models were obtained with adsorption energy of 155.8 kJ/mol.The adsorption of N2O on the Cu/t-ZrO2(101) surface by O-end is weak physical adsorption,and the N-end and parallel adsorption energy is 121.6 and 66.8 kJ/mol,respectively.Vibrational frequency and the Mulliken population were calculated,and the results indicated that the symmetric and antisymmetric vibrational frequencies are red-shifted and the charge transfers from Cu/t-ZrO2(101) to N2O after adsorption.The N-end and parallel dissociation process were considered and the parallel dissociation process is more feasible.
出处 《催化学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第11期1850-1856,共7页
基金 华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室开放基金(FSKLCC1110) 福建省自然科学基金(2012J01041 2012J01032)~~
关键词 密度泛函理论 一氧化二氮 四方相二氧化锆 吸附 解离 density functional theory nitrous oxide tetragonal zirconia copper adsorption dissociation
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