丹麦职业教育降低辍学率的措施及对我国的启示

The Measures of Reducing Dropout Rates by Vocational Education in Denmark and the Enlightenment for Our Country

从对学生进行入学前的职业指导,到帮助学生基础课程阶段的学习和适应主修课程阶段的企业实训,丹麦在职业教育中践行了一系列措施来预防学生辍学。我国职业教育可以借鉴,通过加强学生入学前的就业指导,实施个性化教学,制定全程化的学习指导制度,深化国际化项目等方式,降低职业教育中的辍学率。

From the vocational guidance for students in their prevocational education, to the help for students with their basic course learning and adaptation to enterprise training in main course, the vocational education in Denmark implements a series of measures to prevent dropout. From these measures, Chinese vocational education can sum up some enlightenment for vocational schools in our country to reduce dropout rates, such as strengthening prevocational guidance, implementing personalized teaching, setting up a whole-process learning guidance system, and deepen international project, etc.