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输尿管镜联合肾筋膜扩张器治疗男性尿道狭窄合并尿道假道术后留置尿管困难的治疗体会——附10例报道 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨应用输尿管镜联合肾筋膜扩张器治疗男性尿道狭窄术后留置尿管困难的方法和治疗体会。方法麻醉下应用F8/9.8输尿管镜探查尿道狭窄情况,直视下将斑马导丝通过尿道狭窄段置入膀胱,在导丝的引导下选择肾筋膜扩张器依次递增的扩张尿道,因部分患者同时合并尿道假道等情况,扩张后不能顺利置入尿管,我们选用耻骨上膀胱穿刺,并经穿刺孔置入7号丝线,一端置入膀胱,一端置于体外,使用输尿管镜进入膀胱,将膀胱内丝线经尿道拉出尿道外口,丝线系于尿管前端的两侧孔,牵拉耻骨上的线尾,可顺利将尿管拉入膀胱,后剪断丝线并拉出。结果尿道扩张满意,均顺利留置尿管,术后1个月后拔出尿管,随访半年,除1例尿道多处狭窄患者半年后再次接受手术外,其余患者排尿情况明显改善,无并发症出现。结论输尿管镜联合肾筋膜扩张器治疗男性尿道狭窄效果满意,对留置尿管困难者选用此方法,均取得满意效果,本方法亦可应用于前列腺电切术后留置尿管困难者。
出处 《中国医药指南》 2012年第32期128-129,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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