肛周脓肿和肛瘘诊治策略——解读美国和德国指南

Strategies on perianal abscess and fistula-in-ano： interpretation of the guidelines from USA and German

美国《肛周脓肿和肛瘘诊治指南》（2012年）及德国《肛周脓肿指南》（2012年）是结直肠外科的指导性文件，“指南”根据循证医学证据和专家共识推荐使用。肛周脓肿的规范诊治有助于肛瘘治疗的简化。学习借鉴国外诊治理念，结合国内现状，提供参考和述评。

The Practice Parameters for the Management of Perianal Abscess and Fistula-in-ano from USA （2011） and German guidelines for anal abscess （2012） are based on the evidence and specialists consensus from colorectal field. Standardization of the anal abscess management may simplify the anal fistula treatment. This review is to concepts from other countries and guide the treatment in China.