伪经验时代的文学政治批评——本雅明与寓言论批评

Literary Political Criticism in Times of Pseudo-Experience:Benjamin and Allegorical Criticism

当前中国文学批评的去政治化趋势,令文学的政治批评陷入困境。而本雅明的寓言批评则向中国文学理论界贡献了政治批评与审美批评相结合的有效范式。在今天,资本体制下的"伪经验"生产,呼唤一种崭新的政治批评模式,本雅明的寓言方式或可重建文学作品所面对的真实生命处境。

Nowadays,the de-political literary criticism in China has led to a dilemma of political criticism of literature.However,Benjamin＇s allegorical criticism provides an effective approach which combines political criticism and aesthetic criticism to literary theories in China.Now,the pseudo-experience production within the capital system calls for a brand new mode of political criticism,which re-establishes the real and live situation that the literature works faces to in Benjamin＇s allegorical way.