日语中女性用语特征的社会语言学辨析

A Sociolinguistics Analysis of the Features of Female Language in Japanese

语言是社会的产物,既是一种社会现象,同时也反映着社会。男女社会分工的不同,使其所使用的语言具有各自的特点。独特的社会文化和心理特征也塑造了男女用语的不同特色。日语中女性用语是日本社会人文文化与语言文化的双重反映。本文从社会语言学的角度出发,探讨了日本女性用语的特点及语言性别差异产生的根源。

Language is the product of society,which is not only a kind of social phenomenon,but also a reflection of the society.Men and women of different social division of labor,the use of language has its own characteristics.The unique social culture and psychological characteristics also create different characteristics of men and women.Japanese female language is the double reflection of Japanese social culture and language culture.This article,from the sociolinguistic perspective,explores the features of Japanese female language and causes of language gender differences.