英国维多利亚时期探险小说中的狩猎书写

Hunting Plots in the Victorian Adventure Fiction

维多利亚时期探险小说中的狩猎书写与英帝国的国内猎狐和海外动物猎杀互为表里,相互印证。探险小说中的海外动物猎杀叙述凸显了兴奋和快乐之情,并采用"重复"、"清单式描写"和"平实风格"来增强情绪感染效果,以此建构"伟大的白人猎人"形象。考察19世纪英国探险小说中大量的狩猎情节可以一窥探险小说在建构和加强帝国意识形态的独特作用。

The overwhelming overseas hunting plots in the Victorian adventure fictions echo the real facts of colonial animal killing in the 19th century.To stimulate excitement and happiness in reading,Victorian adventure fictions adopt specific narrative techniques such as ＂repetition＂,＂listing＂ and ＂plain style＂ in the writing of overseas animal hunting so as to construct the image of ＂Great White Hunter＂.Thus it is of importance to investigate how the hunting plots of Victorian adventure fictions constructed and enhanced the British empirical ideology.