非正式约束与区域经济发展机制研究——主体功能区建设的理论探索

On the Informal Constraints and Spatial Economic Growth Mechanism

主体功能区是我国现有区域经济发展观的重大创新,然而目前我国主体功能区理论建设却仍然薄弱,现有区域经济理论对其缺乏有力解释。非正式约束作为漫长历史演进中逐渐形成的行为准则与社会规范,其核心价值必然对经济活动有着重要的影响。以非正式约束条件为基础,充分考虑非正式约束与经济性要素的相互匹配,经济适宜度不仅可以有力解释非正式约束在区域经济发展中的路径选择,而且可以揭示出非正式约束对区域间经济性要素的效率选择,以及由此而生的分工专业化和聚集是主体功能区形成和发展的重要动力之源。

The major function area is the great innovation for the traditional regional economics. However, the major function area＇s theory is still on its way to make clear the mechanism. Actually, as the standard of behavior and social regulation formed gradually in the process of endless history evolution, the informal constraints have great influence on the economic growth. The eeonomic appropriateness degree theory offers the necessary support to the hereof major function area. Economic suitability can not only powerful interpret the path choice of informal constraints in the regional economic development, but also reveal the efficiency choice of informal constraints on regional economic elements, and the consequent specialization and gathered are the important power sources of main body function area formation and development.