列宁对马克思主义的创造性发展

On Lenin's Creative Development of Marxism

19世纪马克思恩格斯创立了科学社会主义,他们的理论是建立在唯物史观和剩余价值理论基础上的。然而,由于他们所处的历史条件的局限性,他们的理论并没有经过实践的检验。20世纪首先把科学社会主义的理论转化为现实的就是列宁。列宁对科学社会主义的贡献有其创造性。主要体现在帝国主义论、一国革命论、新经济政策理论中。列宁的这些创造性理论继承和发展了马克思主义。

In the nineteenth Century,Marx and Engels founded the scientific socialism, which based on Material conception of history and theory of surplus value foundation.However, because of the historical condition limitation,their theory without practice tested.In twentieth Century,The theory of scientific socialism is transformed into reality is Lenin. The contribution of Lenin is creative.Creativity mainly reflected in his theory of imperialism, a country＇s revolution and new theory of economic policy. The creative theory of Lenin inherited and developed the Marx doctrine.