历史上云南回民的经济特征

The economic characteristics of the Hui people in Yunnan in history

回族自元代入滇后 ,由于原先经济文化传统的特殊性和各种原因 ,形成了一个与当地经济类型很不相同的经济特征。这个特征就是 ,云南回民在十五六世纪就完成了手工业、商业和农业的社会分工 ;回民的经济特征既独特又富于魅力 ,它反映了社会在经济变革时期的进步因素。云南回民经济特征所表现的积极意义在 19世纪中、后期又获得了全新的诠释 ,一个由回民制定的。

When the Hui people entered Yunnan during the Yuan Dynasty, because of the particularity of their earlier economic and cultural traditions and various reasons, they evolved their own economic characteristics which were quite different from the local economic types. The Hui people in Yunnan completed the social division of labour of the handicraft industry, commerce and agriculture as early as in the 15th and 16th centuries; the Hui people's economic characteristics were distinctive and had strong appeal to the people around them, which represented the advaced factors of the society in a period of economic change. In the 19th century, the active significace in the economic characteristics achieved new success: an economic policy embodied the ideals and values of the Hui people made Yunnan's Dali region to attain an unprecedented prosperity.