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共同性外斜视一家系中ARIX基因的多态性 被引量:3

The ARIX gene polymorphisms in patients with concomitant extropia in a family
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摘要 目的研究共同性外斜视家系中患者ARIX基因多态性及其意义。方法对收集到的共同性外斜视一家系中所有成员提取外周血DNA,进行PCR扩增,DNA测序,测序结果与GenBank中人ARIX基因序列进行同源性比较。结果家系中所有患者在ARIX基因外显子2处发生G116A改变,为同义突变,2例正常人也出现此改变。结论 ARIX基因可能不是本研究中所收集的共同性外斜视家系的致病基因。 Objective To investigate the ARIX gene polymorphisms in patients with concomitant extropia in a family and its association with clinical characteristics of these patients. Methods The genomic DNA of all family members was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes and amplified with PCR. The PCR products were purified for DNA sequencing. DNA sequences were aligned with the human ARIX gene sequences registered in GenBank. Results A 116G 〉 A synonymous mutation of exon 2 in six patients in the pedigree. Two of the six normal individuals have the mutation also. Conclu- sion The ARIX gene maybe not virulence gene in this pedigree.
出处 《临床眼科杂志》 2012年第6期522-524,共3页 Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology
基金 黑龙江省留学归国基金(LC2009C24)
关键词 共同性外斜视 家系 ARIX基因 基因多态性 Concomitant extropia Pedigree ARIX gene Gene polymorphism
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献13

  • 1Matsuo T,Yamane T,Ohtsuki H.Heredity versus abnormalities in pregnancy and delivery as risk factors for different types of comitant strabismus[J].J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strab,2001,38 (2):78-82
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共引文献7

同被引文献22

  • 1刘桂香,赵会元,孔庆兰,胡聪.共同性外斜视ARIX基因多态性研究[J].眼科研究,2007,25(1):57-60. 被引量:8
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  • 3赵堪兴,杨培增.眼科学[M].8版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2015:264-275.
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  • 5B Lorenz. Genetics of isolated and syndromic strabismus : facts and perspectives[J]. Strabismus, 2002, 10 ( 2 ) : 147-156.
  • 6V Parikh, YY Shugart, KF Doheny, et al. A strabismus susceptibility lOCUS on chromosome 7p[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2003, 100 (21) : 12283-12288.
  • 7S Shaaban, T Matsuo, K Strauch, et al. Investigation of parent- of-origin effect in comitant strabismus using MOD score analysis[l]. Molecular Vision, 2009, 15 ( 15 ) : 1351-1358.
  • 8S Shaabata, TH Matsuo, E itoshima, et al. Chromosomes 4q28.3 and 7q31.2 as new susceptibility loci for comitant strabismus[l]. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 2009, 50 ( 2 ) : 654-661.
  • 9EC Engle. Homozygous mutations in ARIX ( PHOX2A ) result in congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles type [J]. Nature Genetics, 2001, 29 (3): 315-320.
  • 10Jiang, T Matsuo, H Fujiwara, et al. AIIX and PHOX2B Polymorphisms in Patients with Congenital Superior Oblique Muscle Palsy[J]. Acta Medica Okayama, 2005, 59 ( 2 ) : 55-62.

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