技能习得:职业教育应对劳动力市场需求的策略被引量：3

Getting the right skills:promoting VET to meet the demand for labor market

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摘要职业教育能帮助学习者过渡到劳动力市场,而职业教育的发展依赖于劳动力市场的特性。决定职业教育发展规模的三个主要影响因素是:学生兴趣、雇主需求以及供应条件限制。为了平衡这三者,可通过工作场所培训、技能需求预测、生涯指导三种途径来实现。为应对劳动力市场变化,职业教育中通用技能正变得越来越重要,而通用技能在具有工作意义的情境学习中可以很好地习得。 VET can provide students with transition to the labor market,and it varies in the features of labor market.Three main factors determine the VET： student preference,employer needs and supply constraints.The three mechanisms to coordinate and overcome the fluctuations of the market are adjustment through workplace training,assessing skill needs and career guidance.

作者汤霓

机构地区华东师范大学职业教育与成人教育研究所

出处《河北师范大学学报（教育科学版）》北大核心 2012年第11期67-72,共6页 Journal of Hebei Normal University(Educational Science)

基金教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"职业教育办学模式改革研究"(10JZD0040) 主持人:石伟平

关键词通用技能情境学习职业教育劳动力市场 general skill situational learning VET labor market

分类号 G710 [文化科学—职业技术教育学]

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