基于数学优化的手术室调度研究

Operating Room Scheduling Based on Mathematical Optimization

手术室是医院的重要医疗资源,通过有效流程优化及使用麻醉恢复室,其运转效率不断提高,但是仍然不能满足患者和临床科室日益增长的医疗服务需求,仍然存在手术室过度利用和利用不足的情况。人工手术资源调度一定程度提高手术资源利用效率,而借助计算机系统的数学协同优化的手术资源调度,能弥补人工调度的不足,实现系统资源匹配与动态实时优化,有效减少手术患者住院等待时间、提高手术资源利用效率。

The operating room is a very important health care resource of the hospital. Effective process optimization and the use of anesthesia recovery room improve the operating efficiency gradually, but still can not meet the growing demand for medical services in the patients and the clinical departments. And the over utilization and underutilization in the operating room still exist. Artificial surgical resource scheduling improves the operative efficiency of resource to a certain degree. The mathematics surgical resource scheduling and collaborative optimization based on computer system compensate for the lack of manual scheduling system resources to match the dynamic real-time optimization, to effectively reduce the surgical inpatient waiting time and to improve surgical efficiency of resource use.