4800例住院病人梅毒抗体检测结果分析

Detection result analysis of syphilis antibody of 4 800 inpatients

目的了解住院病人中梅毒抗体的阳性率及该病的分布情况,为防治梅毒提供合理依据。方法对被检的标本用ELISA方法进行初筛检测,阳性者再用TPPA确诊。结果所检测的4 800例标本中,经TPPA确诊阳性的共46例,阳性率0.96%,其中男性23例、女性23例。结论目前住院病人中梅毒的感染率比较高,对其检测梅毒抗体很有必要,为及时发现、及时治疗、控制梅毒传播提供科学依据。

Objective To understand the positive rate of syphilis antibody and the distribution of syphilis among inpatients, and provide rational basis for the prevention and control of syphilis. Method Do preliminary screening detection by ELISA method for the samples, and make a definite diagnosis by TPPA method for the positive patients. Results Among the 4 800 detected patients, 46 cases were positive, with a positive rate of 0. 96%, including 23 men and 23 women. Conclusions The infection rate of syphilis among inpatients was high at present, thus it was necessary to detect syphilis antibody for patients, so as to provide scientific basis for timely detection and treatment, and control of the spread of syphilis.