基于GIS的历史城市形态研究——以清代广州寺院分布影响因素分析为例

Research on historical urban morphology based on GIS——Case study of analysis on distribution and influence factors of temples in Guangzhou in the Qing-Dynasty

对城市历史地图进行转译,是还原城市历史形态,为后续的城市历史保护研究提供技术支撑的关键.以清代广州佛教寺院的分布影响因素分析为例,在转译城市历史地图的基础上,建立了广州佛教寺院历史文化地理数据库,再应用GIS软件对各种信息进行配对核密度比照分析,直观地呈现佛教寺院在城市中的分布状态,揭示佛教寺院在城市中的分布规律.

Translating the maps of an ancient city is the key of reconstructing the historical special form of city and sup porting the successive research on historical conservation. Taking the research on influence factors of temples; distribution in Guangzhou of Qing Dynasty, based on the translation of the historical maps, the data warehouse of temples of Guangzhou city in the Qing Dynasty is constructed and the kernel density of distribution of Buddhism temples and the in fluence factors are compared and analyzed by means of GIS space analysis.