陕北煤矿生态环境现状及其治理方案浅析——以府谷县红草沟煤矿为例

Status Quo of the Ecological Environment of Coal Mines in Northern Shaanxi and corresponding Solution ——A Case Study in Hongcaogou Mine of Fugu County

榆林市是陕西省重要的煤炭资源基地,煤炭的开采对社会和经济的发展具有促进作用,但同时也会对生态环境造成不利影响。以位于府谷县的红草沟煤矿为例,分析煤炭的开采对当地生态环境的影响。文章概述了红草沟煤矿的基本情况,分析了煤矿建设期、运营期以及闭矿期对当地生态环境的影响,同时提出了对生态环境的保护措施。

Yulin City is an important coal resources base in Shaanxi Province. The exploitation of coal plays an important role in promoting social and economic development, hut affects the ecological environment unfavorably, which was analyzed by a case study in Hongcaogou mine of Fugu County. In this paper, the basic situation of the Hongcaogou mine was introduced and the influence of construction, operation and dosed period of the mine on the local ecological environment were analyzed, and then measures to protect the ecological environment were proposed.