3M敷贴在气管插管患者中的应用

The Effects of 3M Applicator on Patients with Intubation

目的探讨经口气管插管患者护理中,使用3M敷贴进行固定对口唇压疮及意外脱管的影响。方法将绵阳市中心医院ICU156例经口气管插管患者随机分为2组,实验组80例,对照组76例。实验组使用3M敷贴进行固定,对照组采用常规方法进行固定,比较2组口唇压疮和意外脱管发生情况。结果实验组口唇压疮和意外脱管的发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论经口气管插管患者护理中,使用3M敷贴固定法,能有效降低患者口唇压疮和意外脱管的发生,减轻了患者的痛苦,降低了患者生命风险。

Objective To discuss the effects of 3M applicator fixation on lip pressure sores and detachment by accident in patients with intubation. Methods To compare the rates of lip pressure sores and detachment by using different fixation methods, 156 patients admitted in ICU of Mian Yaug central hospital were divided into two groups, 80 in experimental group and 76 in control group, 3M applicator fixation was used in experimental group and usual care was adopted in control group. Results The rates of lip pressure sores and detachment were significantly decreased in experimental group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion 3 M applicator fixation can decrease the rates of lip pressure sores and detachment