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苯妥英钠中毒致小脑萎缩及共济失调一例报告并文献复习 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨苯妥英钠中毒致小脑性共济失调的临床特征,以减少误诊误治。方法对我院收治的苯妥英钠中毒致小脑性共济失调1例的诊治过程进行回顾性分析并复习相关文献。结果本例因头晕伴恶心、呕吐15d入院,门诊以椎基底动脉供血不足、多发腔隙性脑梗死收入院,予对症治疗病情无明显好转,结合患者长期服用苯妥英钠病史,进一步查血液中苯妥英钠浓度,考虑为苯妥英钠中毒致小脑萎缩并共济失调,减量应用苯妥英钠,症状明显好转,出院。结论苯妥英钠引起的小脑萎缩并共济失调临床少见,病史询问不详细是导致误诊的关键,及时减量或停药可改善症状。
出处 《临床误诊误治》 2012年第12期85-86,共2页 Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy
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