运动干预对2型糖尿病患者的血脂、体质指标和纤溶系统的影响

Evaluation of blood liquid,physical quality and coagulation-fibrinolysis in type Ⅱdiabetic pPatients by exercise intervention

采用跟踪实验法观察36周运动锻炼对糖尿病高危人群血脂、体质指标和纤溶系统的影响。结果显示,可显著降低血糖、糖化血红蛋白、甘油三酯、胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白、极低密度脂蛋白、体重、身体指数、腰臀比、舒张压、收缩压、最大吸氧量、血栓调节素、纤溶酶原激活物活性及纤维蛋白含量。结果表明,中等强度运动干预,可以提高2型糖尿病患者体质,改善血脂、血糖水平,对预防2型糖尿病并发症的发生起到重要作用。

The blood liquid,physical quality and fibrinolyic system in type Ⅱ diabetic patients were studied by 36-week exercise intervention.The results showed that glucose HbA1c,cholesteol,LDL-cholesterol,VLDL-cholestrol,weights,BMI,waist,hip,systolic BP,Diastolic BP,VO2max,plasminogen activator（T-PA）,fibrinogen（FBI）,thrombomodulin（TM）could be significantly decreased by the intervention.Hence,middle intensive physical exercise could improve physical quality,decrease blood liquid,glucose and prevent the forming of thrombus.