产业结构变迁与高等工程教育的相关性研究——以台湾地区高等工程教育发展为例

A Correlation Study of the Changes of Industrial Structure and Higher Engineering Education——Taking the Development of Higher Engineering Education in Taiwan for Example

本文以台湾地区产业结构变化和高等工程教育发展的相关数据做支撑,选取台湾地区产业变迁和工程教育相关指标进行相关性分析,发现本科以上的高等工程教育与产业发展呈高度相关,而专科层次的高等工程教育与产业结构变迁则呈现中等负相关;同时,由于高等教育反规律的影响,本科以上高等工程教育与产业结构相关性随着培养层次的递增而呈现递减趋势。

Based on the changes of industrial structure and the relevant data of higher engineering devel- opment in Taiwan, the paper chooses index of correlation to make correlation analysis. It is found that higher engineering education with bachelor or above degree is highly related with industrial development. However, higher engineering education with college - level presents the moderate negative correlation with the changes of industry structure. At the same time, for the influence by higher education against rules, the correlation be- tween higher engineering education with bachelor or above degree and industrial structure presents decreasing trend as the training level increasing.