廖平和王闿运学术异同考

The Sameness and Difference Academically Between Liao Ping and Wang Kaiyun

王闿运入蜀主掌尊经书院,不仅是王、廖师生之间的学术互动,也是近代湘学和蜀学的风云际会。王闿运对廖平的影响是在开拓视野、学术转型和治学方法上,而廖平对王闿运虽然不无影响,却是很微弱的。廖平虽然受王闿运影响较大,但从深层学术思想上看,是和王闿运大异其趣的。这是容易为人忽略的地方,明此方可公允地看待这一段湘蜀学术佳话,也能因此更好地了解廖平学术思想的特点。

Wang Kaiyun was placed in charge of the Zunjing Academy in 1878.It was not only a kind of ex-influences between both of them,but also the fruit between Xiang Learning and Shu Learning.Wang＇s influence on Liao was in the opening of the view,the transformation,and the method academically while Liao＇s on Wang was a little weak.Thoughts between both of them were different evidently which should be emphasized so as to rightly look upon the story between the two Learnings and understand Liao＇s thought.