新时期(1978-1985)通俗文学兴起现象重析

Re-analyzing the Phenomenon of the Rising of Popular Literature in the New Period(1978-1985)

通过对1978-1983年间期刊出版、整顿情况的简单梳理,说明当时通俗文学的期刊载体主要是群众性文艺期刊、科普期刊和法制报刊。由于当时知识分子的精英身份觉醒,以借鉴西方"现代派"技巧为时髦、致力于文学"专业"化方向,导致文学创作与普通群众的阅读审美差距越来越大,这倒为通俗文学创作的兴起提供了契机。而"民间文学"等古籍整理、外国大众文学创作的译介及出版界的倡导,为通俗文学重返新时期文学场域开辟了传播通道。新故事、传奇文学、法制文学是新时期通俗文学的主要创作样式。

Simple carding of the publishing and censoring of the periodicals during 1978-1985 indicates that the main bearers of the popular literature of that time were those magazines of mass art and literature,science popularization and legal knowledge.Due to the identity wakening of the elite intellectuals of that time and their borrowing the Western ＂modernist＂ skill as a fashion in their pursuing for the ＂professional＂ literature,the gap between the literature creation and the reading taste of ordinary people become wider and wider.This provided an opportunity for the rising of the popular literature.At the same time,＂folk literature＂ as a branch of antiquity study,translation and importing of foreign popular literature and the advocating by the publishing circle,provided a spreading tunnel for the popular literature＇s returning to the literature arena.Novel stories,legendary tales,literature for propaganda law,are the major style of the popular literature of the New Period.