西安-厦门铁路通道发展目标的探讨

EXPLORATION ON DEVELOPING TARGET FOR XI'AN XIAMEN RAILWAY PASSAGE

根据我国经济发展和铁路网布局的特点 ,提出了修建西安 -厦门铁路通道的设想。介绍了线路的基本走向 ,以及西安 -厦门铁路通道的概况。指出西安 -厦门铁路通道的修建完善了我国铁路网的布局 ,该通道既是政治线、国防线 ,又是山区扶贫线 ,西厦铁路的修建 ,成为内陆与东南沿海经济发展的纽带 ,促进沿途工农业的发展 ,山区脱贫致富 ,为沿途大中城市发展工业提供了条件 ,带动了沿途旅游业的发展。建议西安 -厦门铁路通道分三步完成 ,第一步修建安康 -宜昌 ;第二步修建萍乡 -永安 ;第三步修建石门 -湘潭。西厦铁路修建 ,使路网结构趋向合理 ,兰新 -陇海 -西厦线成为我国东西经济发展的铁路大动脉 。

According to the specialities of the national economic development and the overall arrangement of its railway networks,the author proposes his consideration on constructing the Xi'an Xiamen railway passage.The basic direction of this railway passage is introduced,as well as its general situation.It is pointed out that the construction of the Xi'an Xiamen railway passage will complete the overall arrangement of railway networks in China.This railway passage is not only a political and national defence line,but also is a line to help the slum district in the mountain area.The construction of Xi Xia Railway will become an economic developing link between inland and Southeast coastal areas,promote development of industry and agriculture along the railway,come off poor to become rich in mountain areas,provide conditions to develop industry of large and middle cities along the railway,and promote the development of tourism along this railway.The author suggests that the Xi Xia railway passage may be constructed in following three steps,i.e.Ankang Yichang at first,Pingxiang Yong'an secondly,and finally Shimen Xiangtang.The construction of Xi Xia Railway makes the structure of railway networks reasonable.The Lanxin Longhai Xixia railway line will become the main artery of communication between the East China and West China for economic development,promote peace and unifying the country with Taiwan Province,and create vigorous influence on economy and trade exchange between the two coast.