跨学科方法在历史研究中的运用——以年鉴学派为考察对象

The Application of Interdisciplinary Approach in Historical Studies:taking the Annales School as the Subject of investigation

跨学科方法在最近几十年得到了越来越多的重视,多门学科借助这一方法取得了重大突破。作为二十世纪历史学发展道路上的一面标志性的旗帜,年鉴学派对跨学科方法在历史研究中的运用推动甚大。通过三代年鉴派学人的群体努力,史学的跨学科研究成就斐然,其研究触角几乎遍及所有学科,在促进各学科研究整合的同时,也极大地加深了史学自身研究方法和实践的成熟。

The interdisciplinary approach has gained more and more attention in recent decades. With the help of this approach, many subjects have made a great breakthrough. As an iconic flag on the road of development of the history during the 20th century, the Annales School has played an important role in promoting the use of inter-disciplinary approaches in history studies. Through the efforts of three generations of the Annales School, brilliant achievements of interdisciplinary research on the study of history are made. This research involves nearly all subjects, which promotes the integration of the study of various subjects, meanwhile, greatly deepens the maturity of historiography＇s research methods and practice.