认知突显与隐语

On Cognitive Salience and Enigmatic Language

自认知科学被用于语言学研究后,隐语的研究也呈现了多层次、多角度。图形—背景原理已证实人的认知有突显性,隐语的形成需要映射,而映射的前提是认知的凸现和突显。认知突显是隐语产生的前提,隐语不仅是修辞而且是思维的创新,是人类认知世界的过程中不可缺少的重要手段。

since the cognitive science is used for research in linguistics.The study of enigmatic language has also showed a multi-level and multi-angle trend.The graphic-background principle has confirmed that human has cognitive salience.The formation of enigmatic language requires mapping,and the premise of mapping is cognitive highlights.Cognitive salience is the premise of enigmatic language,while enigmatic language is innovation either for rhetoric or for thinking,which is indispensable for human＇s cognition world.