护理干预对高血压患者服药依从性的影响

The Effect of the Personal Nursing on Drug Compliance in Patients with Hypertension Disease

目的:探讨个性化护理干预对中老年原发性高血压患者服药依从度及治疗效果的影响。方法:选取2011年8月-2012年2月间在我科住院治疗的101例中老年原发性高血压患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组(常规护理组),48例和干预组(个性化护理干预组),53例。在观察分析过程中,对照组采取常规护理,干预组根据患者的不同情况,采取个性化护理干预。两组患者护理前及护理后1周、2周、3周及出院后4周随访的血压变化情况及总有效率、遵医嘱等方面的情况进行统计学分析,观察个性化护理干预对临床药物治疗的影响。结果:干预组护理后2周-3周及出院后4周随访的血压变化情况、总有效率、遵医嘱等方面的情况均优于对照组(P<0.05),差异具有显著性。结论:个性化护理干预能积极配合治疗,提高高血压患者的治疗效果。

Objective： To investigate the clinical effects of the Personal Nursing on drug compliance in patients with hypertension disease. Methods： 101 middle-and eld-aged patients with hypertension disease in our hospital from Aug 2011 to Feb 2012 were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group of Personal Nursing had 53 cases and the control group had 48 cases, the control group were taken care with routine nursing mode, and the observation group were taken care with Personal Nursing based on the routine nursing mode. Then clinical effects, patients satisfaction rate and compliance rate of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results： The marked effective rate of observation group was obviously higher than that of control group, the drug compliance rate of observation group was higher than that of control group, （there were significant or very significant differences （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The clinical effect of the patients taken care with Personal Nursing based on the routine nursing mode is better, and it should be helpful to improve treatment of hypertension disease.