阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与心血管相关受体的研究进展

Relationship between Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome and Cardiovascular Related Receptors for Research Progress

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征是一种涉及呼吸科、耳鼻喉科、口腔科、神经科、心血管科、血液内科等多学科的疾病。在心血管疾病方面,阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征主要与高血压、冠心病、心力衰竭、心律失常等疾病的关系密切;在内分泌系统疾病方面,阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与肥胖、糖尿病、甲状腺系统疾病等的相互联系。阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与各疾病相互作用机制十分复杂,目前阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与心血管疾病关系密切,已成为研究热点。阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征是心血管疾病独立的危险因素,正确认识两者的关系对于今后防御和治疗心血管疾病有重大意义。这里主要关于阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与心血管相关受体的相互关系进行综述。

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome （OSAS） is importantly involved in respiratory, ENT, dental, neurology department, cardiovascular medicine, and hematology. In cardiovascular disease, OSAS is closely related to some diseases, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, heart failure, arrhythmia, etc; In the endocrine system disease, OSAS is inseparable with a number of diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, thyroid system diseases, etc. OSAS is very complicated with the interaction mechanism of various diseases. At present the close relationship between OSAS and cardiovascular disease, has become a hot spot. OSAS is independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, so a correct understanding of the relationship between them has great significance in prevention and treatment of cardiovascu!ar disease in the future. Here we mainly summ.arized. Here is important mention for the relationship between cardiovascular related receptors and OSAS.