心理护理干预在纤维支气管镜检查中的应用

Application of psychological nursing intervention in the branchofiberoscope examination

目的探讨心理护理干预在纤维支气管镜检查中的作用。方法将2011年5月至2011年8月在我科住院的296例行纤维支气管镜检查的患者随机分为两组,对照组按常规检查,实验组在常规检查的基础上实施有针对性的护理干预。结果实验组在纤维支气管镜检查中焦虑、抑郁、紧张、恐惧等的发生率低于对照组(P<0.05),并且术后并发症如恶心呕吐、喉头水肿、咯血的发生率较对照组明显减低,差异有显著意义(P<0.05)。结论对纤维支气管镜检查患者进行心理护理干预可以消除患者对纤维支气管镜检查的恐惧心理,加强患者在术中的配合程度,提高检查成功率、减少并发症,提高满意度。

Objective To discuss the effect of psychological nursing intervention in branchofiberoscope examination. Method 296 eases using branehofiberoscope examination from May to 2011 August 2011 in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received routine examination, the experimental group received routine inspection on the basis of the implementation of targeted nursing intervention. Results The incidence rate of anxiety, depression, nervous and fear in control groups significantly lower than experimental group, the incidence of Postoperative complications such as nausea and vomiting, laryngeal edema in experimental group were lower than that in control group, there was significant difference （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention in branehofiberoseope examination can remove patient＇ s fears, patient＇ s cooperation is strengthened, the examination success rate and treatment satisfaction are improved, the complications is reduce.