摘要
我国水土保持科研人员借鉴国外经验,通过改装与自我研发,研制了不少能满足室内和室外试验要求的人工模拟降雨装置。经过多年的发展,人工模拟降雨装置已在水土保持科学研究中得到了广泛应用,并积累了大量的观测资料,为进行土壤侵蚀预测预报打下了基础。系统介绍了近20年来我国人工模拟降雨装置研制的发展及目前应用情况。
The researchers of soil and water conservation in China had developed a lot of artificial rainfall simulators that can meet the requirementsof indoor and outdoor experiments through learning from foreign experiences and self-development.Through many years development,the artificialrainfall simulator had been widely used in soil and water conservation research,accumulated a vast amount of observed data and laidfoundation to the prediction and forecast of soil erosion.It systematically introduced the development of artificial rainfall simulator and itspresent application in recent 20 years.
出处
《中国水土保持》
2012年第12期52-54,72,共3页
Soil and Water Conservation in China
关键词
人工模拟降雨装置
水土流失
监测预报
artificial rainfall simulator
soil and water loss
monitoring and forecasting
