多囊卵巢综合征与中医体质相关性的调查

Clinical Investigation about the Relevance of Polycystic Ovarian Syndromes and the Chinese Constitution Types

目的对多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)患者进行体质调查,分析易感体质。方法选取70例的PCOS患者,同时选取35例健康妇女作为对照,填写中医体质调查量表,统计并分析PCOS的偏颇体质。结果两组在平和质、痰湿质、气郁质、湿热质及平均初潮年龄有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论气郁质、湿热质、痰湿质是PCOS的明显偏颇体质。PCOS患者较健康妇女的平均初潮年龄推迟将近1年,提示PCOS发病可能始于青春期。对PCOS的防治,应从青春期前开始。

Objective In order to investigate the relevance of Chinese constitution types of patients with polycystic ovarian syndromes, analyze and summarize the predisposition to polycystic ovarian syndromes. Methods Research selected 70 PCOS patients and choose 35 normal women as controls. Respondents fill in the questionnaire scales of Chinese constitution. Researcher statistics the results so as to find out the main pathological constitutions of the PCOS patients. Results There are significant differences in health, phlegm damp, damp-heat, qi stagnation and average menarche age （P0.05）. Conclusion The main pathological constitutions of the PCOS patients were phlegm damp, damp-heat and qi stagnation. The average menarche age of the PCOS patients later than that of the normal women for nearly one year. It tell us that Polycystic ovary syndromes may disease in adolescence. So the prevention and treatment of polycystic ovarian syndromes, should be started before adolescence.