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不同贮藏温度下彩色马蹄莲块茎解除休眠的养分代谢和酶活性变化 被引量:3

Changes of carbohydrate metabolism and enzyme activities of dormancy-breaking calla lily's tubers at different storage temperatures
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摘要 以彩色马蹄莲(Zantedeschia hybrids)品种‘Black Magic'为试材,在6、9、12、1 5℃贮藏0、28、56、84、112 d条件下,研究其块茎的淀粉、可溶性总糖、还原糖含量以及淀粉酶、过氧化物酶(POD)、超氧化歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)的活性变化。结果表明:淀粉含量以及4种酶的活性变化均呈现出随贮藏时间的增加而逐渐下降的趋势;贮藏温度越高,块茎内POD、SOD和CAT酶活性下降越明显;这3种酶活性与块茎萌芽率呈负相关。 The Calla lily hybrid 'Black Magic' was used as a test material,and variations of its tu- bers' starch, total soluble sugar and reducing sugar contents, and amylase, peroxidase(POD), superox- ide dismutase(SOD)and catalase(CAT)activities were studied under 0,28,56,84 and 112 d storage at 6,9,12 and 15 ℃. The results indicated that the starch content and the 4 enzyme activities gradually decreased with storage time; the higher the storage temperature, the more obvious the decrease of POD,SOD and CAT activities ; and those 3 enzyme activities were negatively correlated to the germi- nation rate of the tubers.
出处 《上海农业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第4期50-54,共5页 Acta Agriculturae Shanghai
基金 国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BADB8B04) 北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX201101010-27)资助
关键词 彩色马蹄莲 块茎 贮藏 解除休眠 养分代谢 酶活性 Calla lily Tuber Storage Breaking dormancy Carbohydrate metabolism Enzyme ac- tivity
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