摘要
研究了扭转挤压做为一种大塑性变形加工技术的可行性,并将其与普通的正挤压进行比较。在室温下对AA1050铝合金成功进行了扭转挤压和正挤压。采用商用有限元软件ABAQUS/Explicit模拟挤压过程。结果表明,在扭转挤压中,所需的载荷要比正挤压所需的小。有限元分析结果表明,在扭转挤压中,试样承受了较高的等效塑性应变,在挤压的最后阶段扭转挤压试样中的应变分布较之正挤压更为平滑,均匀。
The capability of the torsion extrusion （TE） process as a severe plastic deformation （SPD） method was compared with the conventional forward extrusion （FE） process. The TE and FE processes were successfully performed on AA1050 alloy samples at room temperature. To simulate the above mentioned processes, finite element analysis was carried out using the commercial elasto-plastic finite element analysis ABAQUS/Explicit Simulation. It is shown that load requirement for the TE process is lower than that for the FE process. The equivalent plastic strain calculated by the FEA proved that higher values of strain are imposed to the sample in the TE process. The strain distribution for the TE sample at the final stage of extrusion shows smoother strain gradient in comparison with the one produced by the FE process.
基金
been conducted using research grants of Islamic Azad University,Shiraz Branch
关键词
AA1050铝合金
大塑性变形
扭转挤压
等效塑性应变
应变分布
变形能
AA-1050 alloy
severe plastic deformation （SPD）
torsion extrusion （TE）
equivalent plastic strain
strain distribution
deformation energy
