论陶渊明《饮酒二十首》的哲学意蕴

Analyze the Philosophic Thinking of The Poetry of Drink Alcohol Made by Tao Yuanming

陶渊明的《饮酒二十首》不仅是诗人酒后的抒怀之作,更是他思想的真实反映。关于陶渊明思想的研究颇多,有人把他简单地归结为儒家或道家,也有人抽象地用儒学、玄学和佛学来诠释陶渊明的思想。本文试着从自然观、人生观和生死观分析这组诗中的哲学思想以及这种思想与他所受到的儒学、玄学和佛学文化的关系。通过分析论证,我们不仅可以窥见其思想发展的脉络,更能体会到它对于陶诗独特艺术风格形成的特殊贡献。

The Twenty Poetries of Drink Alcohol of Tao Yuanming is not only a work to express his emotion ,but also a reflection of his thought .The researches of Tan Yuanming＇s thought are very much .Someone thinks that he is a Confucian or Taoist .But someone does not agree it .They think in Tan Yuanming＇s thought, Confucianism Tanism and Buddhism both exist .With the natural view the outlook on llfe and the view of life ,this text try to analyze the philosophical thinking of the twenty poetries. And the relation between the philosophical thinking and the Confucianism Taoism and Buddhism is also analyzed. After analyzing ,we could -know the thread nfhis thought more clear and find it contribute much to the development of the unique style of the poetry of Tao Yuanming.