摘要
本文从货币经济史的视角考察了1933～1948年中国货币经济现代转型的历史主线,揭示出大萧条的外部冲击是导致中国转型由渐进到激进的主因,并最终诱发了中国货币经济的总溃败。分析指出,外部冲击下的白银经济向纸币经济的急进的现代转型及其最终的全面失败,根本性地改变了中国社会经济的性质与方向,为政府部门全面掌控经济资源创造了条件,进而为计划经济体制的确立提供了历史契机。
The article presents a retrospect of China's monetary reform during 1933-1948 and identifies the external impact of the great depression as a key factor to the acceleration and final fiasco of the transition from silver economy to modern fiat money system.This failed attempt in modernization of monetary system under external shock fundamentally changed the nature and direction of China's social and economic development and provided historic opportunity for the establishment of central planned economic system.
出处
《金融评论》
2012年第4期30-45,123,共16页
Chinese Review of Financial Studies
关键词
大萧条
法币政策
恶性通货膨胀
Great Depression
Silver Standard
Monetary Reform
