复合生态系统视域下的胶州湾生态系统服务功能

Research on Ecosystem Services of Jiaozhou Bay from the Perspective of Complex Ecosystem

"社会—经济—自然复合生态系统"范式已经成为研究生态系统的重要范式。在复合生态系统视域下探讨胶州湾生态系统服务功能有利于从整体上揭示其服务功能。胶州湾生态系统服务功能的自然维度主要包括气候调节、水调节、气体调节和废弃物处理等;经济维度包括渔业资源、滨海旅游业资源、企业资源等;社会维度包括休闲娱乐、生活设施、教育和美学价值等。自然、经济和社会三个维度的服务功能之间构成一个有机整体。

The paradigm of social-economic-natural complex ecosystem is important to research on ecosystem. It is beneficial for understanding ecosystem services of Jiaozhou Bay from the perspective of complex ecosystem. The dimension of nature comprises of gas regulation, water regulation, and waste disposal etc. , the dimension of economy comprises of fishery resources, coastal tourism resources and enterprise resources etc. , the dimension of society comprises of entertainments, domestic installation, education, and aesthetic value etc. , all of the three dimensions having formed an organic whole.