李渔戏剧情节重复方式的喜剧价值

The Comedy Implication of Plot to Repeat in Li Yu’s Drama

明末清初的著名剧作家李渔,在传奇创作中善于利用重复这一艺术手段,凸现情节中的喜剧因素,强化整部剧作的喜剧氛围。他让剧中人物常处于一系列相似情节中,通过其不同言行,既引发了情节的充分展开,又展现了人物丰富的喜剧性格;李渔将重复性喜剧情节设计得较为复杂,但又水到渠成、自然而然;其重复的喜剧情节往往是同中有异、异中有同,能够形成前后相似情节间的对照效果。

Li Yu was a famous drama author in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty.His legendaries were good at using a repeat of this art means,highlighted the comedy factor;strengthened the whole drama comedy atmosphere.He made the characters often in a series of similar plot,through their various words and deeds,which triggered a plot of the fully unfolded and demonstrates the plentiful character of the comic character.Li Yu designed repeated comedy complex,but it came very naturally.The repetition of the comedy was often different in the same,same in the difference.It generated contrast effect before and after the formation of the plot.