摘要
[目的]了解烟台市福山区居民高血压患病率及其危险因素。[方法]2011年在福山区的清洋街道、门楼镇的6个村、社区以村(组)为单位,随机抽取18～69岁的居民进行问卷调查、体格检查和血液生化检测。[结果]调查600人,高血压的粗患病率为25.17%,标化患病率为20.85%。随着年龄增长,高血压的患病率呈上升趋势(P<0.01)。[结论]福山区居民的高血压患病率已达较高水平,超重和/或肥胖、吸烟、高血糖是福山区居民高血压的独立危险因素。
[Objective]To undeerstand the prevalence and risk factors of hypertension in Fushan district. [Methods]Participants aged 18-69 years old were selected randomly by cluster sampling technique from six villages and communities of Qingyang subdistrict and the town of Menlou. A cross-sectional study with questionnaire,interview physical examination, and biochemical test were conducted for all participants. EResults]A total of 600 subjects participated in the study. The prevalence rate and age-adjusted prevalence rate of hypertension was 25.17% and 20.85% respectively. With increasing age, hypertension prevalence showed a rising trend（ P 〈0.01）. [Conclusion]The prevalence rate of hypertension has reached an epidemic level in Fushan district,and overweight, smoking, hyperglycaemia are independent risk factors for hy-pertension.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2012年第12期914-915,926,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
高血压
患病率
危险因素
Hypertension
Prevalence rate
Risk factor
