庄子物化论浅析

An Analysis of Chuang Tzu's Theory about the Transformation of Things

《齐物论》中的"物化"是为弥合分裂而提出的,是重建万物相融为一的和谐新世界的方式。广义的物化包括形化和心化。形化的意义是让身大于生,心化实为以虚通道。对待形化的态度是观化和参化。观化实为道成己身,神不朽是人安心参化的心理支撑。物化论实为境界之学,它与孔孟仁学之境不分轩轾。

The transformation of things is a way to rebuild a harmonious world, which makes up the divisions. It has two forms： Body＇s change is a way to create more body than life. Soul＇s transformation is a way to Tao with open-mindedness. The attitude to body＇s change is to watch and to join it. Watching death means letting Tao fall to me .Harmony means opening. Permanent soul is a psychological support to join death. The theory about the transformation of things means a state of knowledge, which is similar to Confucianism.