摘要
"够+A"式可以再分为"够1+A"("够"为动词)和"够2+A"("够"为副词),这两种格式中的"A"有不同的限制条件,不同类型的形容词进入"够+A"式,会产生不同的结构含义。"够+A+的"形式上也可以再分为"够1+A+的"和"够2+A+的",两式中"的"的功能差异明显。"够1+A"和"不够1+A"是形式和意义的对称,"够2+A"和"不够2+A"的对称只是形式上的对称。"够+A+吗?""够不够+A?"中的"够"只能是动词,不同类型的形容词进入这两种格式的规律不同。
The "Gou +A" structure can be further divided into "Gou1+A" ("Gou" as a verb) and "Gou2+A" ("Gou" as an adverb), the "A" of these two structures has different restrictions. There are different structure meanings to produce when different types of adjectives used in " Gou +A" structure. "Gou +A+De" can also be further divided into "Gou1+A+De" and "Gou2+A+De", and the differences are significant of "de" in these two structures. "Gou1+A" and "Bugou1+A" are symmetrical in form and meaning, "Gou2+A" and "BuGou2+A" are only formal symmetry. The "Gou" of "Gou +A+ma?"and "GoubuGou +A?" can only be a verb, and different adjectives used in these two different formats according to different laws.
出处
《常熟理工学院学报》
2012年第9期92-96,共5页
Journal of Changshu Institute of Technology