我国旅游业碳排放计量的三个关键问题思考

Thinking on three key issues of carbon emission calculation for tourism industry in China

气候变化与旅游产业之间的互动研究成为当今旅游研究中的热点问题,逐步由气候变化对旅游业的影响转变为旅游业对气候变化贡献的研究。其中,旅游业碳排放的计量成为认识旅游业对气候变化贡献的出发点与基本点。本文就旅游碳排放计量研究中计量边界、计量理论与方法、计量参数等3个关键问题进行了国内外研究的比较分析,并就旅游业碳排放计量的微观、中观与宏观3个层面的结合进行了总结。

Study on interaction between climate change and tourism industry was a hot topic in tourism research, in which impact on tourism industry by climate change was gradually to contribution of tourism industry on climate change. And, calculation for carbon emission in tourism industry was a base to understand the contribution of tourism industry to climate change. This paper use a comparative analysis for the boundary, theories and methods, parameters for carbon emission calculation in tourism industry at home and abroad, and concluded the use of these three analysis on micro-, meso-, micron-level for carbon emission calculation in tourism industry in China.