社会性别因素及其对HIV配偶间传播的影响

Gender and its impact on HIV spousal transmission

随着艾滋病(acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,AIDS)的流行,全球范围内女性人类免疫缺陷病毒(human immunodeficiency virus,HIV)感染者数量均上升。而配偶间传播是女性HIV感染的重要途径。本文对HIV经配偶间传播的相关社会性别影响因素研究进展进行研究,为我国艾滋病防治工作提供可靠依据。

With the process of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome epidemic,the number of the female who live with human immunodeficiency virus was increasing.And the spousal transmission became the main route of women to be infected.Relevant gender factors which could influence the HIV spousal transmission were reviewed to provide systematic and effective information and evidence to the preventive work in China.