摘要
本文基于生态位的理念,将产品创新过程划分为概念设计生态位、研发生态位、调试生态位、工业生产生态位以及市场交易生态位,以此形成产品创新过程中的演进序列;通过分析产品创新过程中研发生态位的影响因素,继而测度研发生态位的演进状态。然后以21个处于研发生态位的制造业企业产品创新项目作为实证分析对象,应用Entropy-Topsis模型测评产品创新生态位的演进态势,对收集的样本调查数据进行分析并验证理论模型。
Based on ecological niche theory, this article found out sequential evoluating of product innovation process including concept design, R&D management, the debugging, industrial manufacturing and market ecological niche. Through analyzing influencing factors of R&D innovation ecological niche of product innovation process, evaluating indexes were set up to measure evoluating status of R&D innovation ecological niche. Furthermore, twenty-one innovation projects information were collected to carry out empirical research, evoluating status could be measured and theory model could be validated based on Entropy-Topsis method.
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期56-62,共7页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71002048)
国家社会科学基金项目(11CGL040)
教育部博士点基金项目(20102304120017)
教育部人文社科基金项目(09YJC630048)
中国博士后科学基金项目(20110491035)