摘要
目的探讨采取科学规范系统的换药程序及护理方法,对于缩短重度耳前瘘管感染后愈合时间、程度及临床效果。方法对15例此类患儿,用刮匙轻轻刮除创面内增生的坏死组织,再用3%的双氧水局部冲洗,以清除伤口表面的残留脓液;大蒜红汞液局部涂抹,保护创面周围皮肤,促进皮肤愈合;加压冲洗瘘管内的脓性分泌物,保持管道的通畅。结果本组患儿感染创面全部愈合,时间7～13 d。结论系统的换药护理比常规换药缩短了换药时间,减轻长时间换药带来的疼痛感,降低了复发率。
Objective To study the wound healing time in the patients with severe non-healing preauricular fistula wound by intensive nursing care and systemic dressing. Methods With 3 % aquae hydrogenii dioxide, the granulation tissue was thoroughly removed and the wound was cleaned. Mercurochrome was applied to promote the healing, while the pus was flushed away to keep the fistula unobstructed. Results It took 7 to 13 days for all the cases to heal. Conclusion Compared with the conventional methods, the systemic management can shorten the healing time, alleviate pain and decrease the recurrence.
出处
《山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报》
CAS
2012年第6期36-37,共2页
Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University
关键词
耳前瘘管
感染
重度
原因分析
Preauricular fistula
Infection
Severe
Analysis of causes
