词缀“云”考议

The Exploration of an Affix Yun(云)

有学者指出"云"可作副词、连词后缀,并举有诸多用例,我们研究发现,这些"云"实与其后的动词、形容词组合,是后人对《诗经》同类结构的模仿及推广,根据其无实义,且组合能力强等特点,"云"当定性为动词、形容词前缀。

Some scholars point out by exemplification that yun（云） can be a suffix of adverbs or conjunctions. After making research, we find that yun （云） and the verbs and adjectives behind it constitute a combination, which is the imitation and extension of the structure of the same kind in The Book ofSongs（诗经）. Based on the features of non-meaning and great capability to combine, the nature ofyun （云） must be determined as a prefix of verbs and adjectives.