东北腹地城镇城市化支撑体系研究——以吉林省四平市为例

Study of the Urbanization Supporting System in the Hinterland of Cities and Towns in Northeast China——A Case Study in Siping,Jilin Province

为了加速东北地区城市化发展水平,促进城市与区域互动、协调发展,以东北腹地城市四平为例,以城市化发展的动力因素为研究思路,分析了东北地区城市化与区域经济发展的相互作用机理,并采用主成分分析方法对四平市城市化支撑体系进行了定量研究。结果表明:人口城市化、经济城市化和空间城市化是四平市城市化的主要支撑。针对东北腹地城镇城市化发展进程中存在的问题以及城市化支撑体系进行分析,提出通过加快城市基础设施建设、构筑城市化产业支撑、优化城市化发展的空间载体等措施来促进城市化的健康发展。

Aiming at accelerating the urbanization of northeast China and integrating development of the city and region,Siping was taken as an case study,Which Wasin Jinlin Province is in the hinterland of northeast China,and analyzed the relationship between the urbanization and the economic development through taking the propelling factors of urban development as the research ideas.The quantitative study of the urbanization support System of Siping city was carried out by using the principal component analysis method.The results showed that population urbanization,economy urbanization and spatial urbanization were the main urbanization support factors of Siping.Based on the problems presenting in the process of urbanization in the hinterland of cities and towns in northeast China and the analysis above,some suggestions were put forward to promote the healthy development of urbanization,speed up the infrastructure construction,strengthen the industry support and optimize the space vectors of urbanization.