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澳大利亚中年妇女宫颈癌筛查不足与伴侣暴力的关系 被引量:3

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摘要 目的伴侣暴力与宫颈癌及其他妇科医学状况之间存在相关关系。但是,目前宫颈癌筛查与伴侣暴力之间关系的研究尚无定论。因此,本文着力研究伴侣暴力与颈癌筛查不足之间的关系。方法研究对象为45~50岁的7 312名妇女,她们参加过1996~2004年以人口为基准的妇女健康调查的澳大利亚纵向研究项目。通过邮件问卷的方式妇女自述巴氏涂片的频率调查。结果与从未经历伴侣暴力的妇女相比,至少8年前就经历伴侣暴力的妇女更能说明当前筛查的不足(OR:1.42,95%CI:1.21~1.66)。对已知的阻碍预防检查因素(教育、收入管理、婚姻状况、全科医生的就诊、慢性病)及抑郁症进行调整后,伴侣暴力与巴氏实验不足之间有关联性(OR:1.20,95%CI:1.01~1.42)。但是这种关联一旦将选择全科医生的途径加入到模型中就没有了显著性(OR:1.18,95%CI:0.99~1.40)。结论本研究的意义并非证实宫颈癌筛查与伴侣暴力之间的负面关系,而在于表明选择医生的良好途径似乎能显著降低这种负面关系。
出处 《国外医学(医学地理分册)》 CAS 2012年第4期276-279,共4页 Foreign Medical Sciences:Section of Medgeography
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同被引文献14

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