和谐视域下孔孟仁爱思想与当代人精神家园的找寻

In pursuit of the Confucian kindheartedness and the contemporary spiritual home in the vision of harmony

"仁爱"是儒家思想文化基础和精髓,经孔子的总结与奠基、孟子的继承与发展逐步理论化、系统化。人类追求发展、建构物质家园的过程也是追寻精神家园的过程。当代人的精神家园面临分裂失衡的挑战:人生终极价值和信仰的丧失、人际关系中的心理失衡、自我价值衡量标准的扭曲。挖掘和丰富孔孟的仁爱思想对建构"和谐家园"有着重要的现实价值:有利于"安心立命之所"的构筑,有利于"自我和谐"的培植,有利于"人际和谐"、"人物和谐"的实现。

The concept of ＂Kindheartedness＂ is the essence and basis for Confucian ideology and culture. It is proposed by Confucius and is passed on by Mencius to become theorized and systemized. The process of people＇s pursuit of self-development and building of material home is also people＇s pursuit of spiritual home. People＇s contemporary spiritual home is challenged by split imbalance： the loss of ultimate value and belief in life, the psychological imbalance in interpersonal communication, the twisted standard in self-value measurement. It is of practical significance to excavate and enrich the concept of Confucian ＂Kindheartedness＂ and build ＂Harmonious Home＂： to better construct a ＂Home for both Heart and Soul＂, to better cultivate a ＂Self-Harmony＂, to better realize ＂Harmonious Individual＂ and ＂Harmonious Community＂.