燃气爆炸对民用住宅的影响和住宅抗爆设计对策探究

Probe into Influence of Gas Explosion on Civilian Housing and Anti-explosion Design Solutions of Housing

结合民用住宅燃气爆炸典型案例,分析燃气爆炸的特点和住宅燃气爆炸的原因;并结合阐述建(构)筑物抗爆措施与抗爆设计研究现状的基础上,提出住宅设计时,应当考虑对抗爆有利的造型,采用延性好的结构,整个结构要有多余的抗力能力,有较好的防连续性倒塌能力等住宅抗爆措施与抗爆设计对策。

Based on typical cases of gas explosion of civilian housing, this article analyzes the features of gas explosion and the reasons of gas explosion of housing; on the basis of expounding anti-explosion measures and anti-explosion design research situation of buildings （structures）, it proposes modeling conducive to explosion prevention, structure with good ductility, extra resistance of the whole structure, good capability preventing progressive collapse and other anti-explosion measures and anti- explosion design solutions in housing design.