张家界旅游发展对非物质文化遗产保护的影响

The Impact of developing Zhangjiajie Tourism on Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection

张家界具有丰富的非物质文化遗产。张家界在旅游快速发展过程中,对非物质文化遗产的挖掘与整理、非物质文化遗产的旅游价值的利用与开发以及非物质文化遗产的宣传与保护带来了积极影响,同时也对非物质文化遗产的原生环境、原真性及传承人带来了不利的影响,应通过非物质文化遗产数据库的建设、政府的主导与监督职能、有效的旅游利用模式等对策加强对非物质文化遗产的保护并促进旅游业的健康发展。

Zhangj iajie has a wealth of intangible cultural heritage. In the course of rapid development, it brings positive impact on intangible cultural heritage excavatioin, use and development, advocacy and protection and negative impact on intangible cuhural native environment, authenticity and heritage. We should strengthen the protection and improve the tourism through constructing database, government-led oversight functions and effective travel use pattern, etc.